Measuring the Resilience of Indonesian Islamic Bank Through the RGEC Model
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.54951/ijtar.v6i2.1192Keywords:
Risk Profile, GCG, Earnings, Capital, Islamic BanksAbstract
The purpose of this study is to assess the health of Islamic commercial banks using the RGEC technique, which comprises Risk Profile, Good Corporate Governance, Earnings (Rentability), and Capital. Methods of this study employ a quantitative approach based on secondary data from Islamic Commercial Bank financial reports spanning 2015-2024. In this study, descriptive analysis with the RGEC approach was utilized to determine the health of banks. According to the study's findings, the health of Islamic Commercial Banks from 2015 to 2024 has a composite rating of 1 (PK - 1), placing them in the "Very Healthy" category. The NPF ratio is used to analyze the health of Islamic Commercial Banks for the 2015-2024 period, and it ranks one in the extremely healthy group. The assessment of the health level of Islamic Commercial Banks for the period 2015-2024 on the GCG (Good Corporate Governance) aspect using the Self Assessment ratio places them second in the healthy category. The ROA ratio is used to analyze the health of Islamic Commercial Banks for the period 2015-2024 on the Earning (Profitability) component, and it ranks 1 in the very healthy category. The CAR ratio is used to analyze the capital adequacy health of Islamic commercial banks for the period 2015-2024, and it ranks 1 in the extremely healthy category. Implication of this research is that Islamic banks can be categorized as "very healthy" in the 2015-2024 period, thus supporting the theory that the Islamic-based financial system has high resilience to the economic pressure.
References
Antonio, M. S. (2001). Bank Syariah: Dari Teori ke Praktik. Jakarta: Gema Insani.
Ascarya. (2011). Akad dan Produk Bank Syariah. Jakarta: Bank Indonesia.
Asif, R., Akhter, W., Zulfiqar, Z., and Fiaz, M. (2022). Does diversification affect financial stability? Evidence from Islamic and conventional banks. International Journal of Trade and Global Markets. Vol.16 (1), pp. 178-192. doi: https://doi.org/10.1504/IJTGM.2022.128135
Bakhouche, A., Ghak, Teheni El., Alshiab, Mohammad. (2022). Does Islamicity matter for the stability of islamic banks in dual banking systems?. Heliyon. Vol 4 (1). doi: DOI 10.1016/j.heliyon.2022.e09245
Faud, Moh Ramli dan M. Rustan D.M, 2016, Akuntansi Perbankan, Graha Ilmu, Yogyakarta.
Iqbal, M., Hakim, L. and Aziz, M.A. (2024), "Determinants of Islamic bank stability in Asia", Journal of Islamic Accounting and Business Research, https://doi.org/10.1108/JIABR-07-2022-0174
Kasmir. (2019). Manajemen Perbankan. Jakarta: Rajawali Pers.
Khémiri, W., & Alsulami, F. (2023). Corporate social responsibility disclosure and Islamic bank stability in GCC countries: Do governance practices matter? Cogent Business & Management, 10(3). https://doi.org/10.1080/23311975.2023.2260559
Kuncoro, Mudrajad dan Suhardjono, 2017, Manajemen Perbankan: Teori dan Aplikasi, BPFE, Yogyakarta.
Muhammad, 2015, Manajemen Dana Bank Syariah, RajaGrafindo, Jakarta.
Otoritas Jasa Keuangan. (2014). Peraturan OJK No. 8/POJK.03/2014 tentang Penilaian Tingkat Kesehatan Bank Umum.
Otoritas Jasa Keuangan. (2021). Statistik Perbankan Syariah Desember 2021. Jakarta: OJK.
Ramadhani, Iqbal, 2018, Analisis Pengaruh FDR, CAR, NPF, dan BOPO terhadap Profitabilitas Bank Syariah di Indonesia (Studi Kasus Bank Syariah Mandiri Periode 2008-2017), Jurnal Ilmiah, Vol 1, No 1;1-16.
Saputra, F. E. (2020). Analisis faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi Kinerja Keuangan Bank Umum Syariah yang terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia (BEI) Periode 2016-2018. TECHNOBIZ: International Journal of Business, 3(1), 45-50.
Setiawan, T. U. S. S. T. (2022). Capital Adequacy Ratio, Loan To Deposit Ratio Dan Non Performing Loan Terhadap Return On Equity Pada Perusahaan Perbankan. Inovatif: Jurnal Ekonomi, Manajemen, Akuntansi, Bisnis Digital Dan Kewirausahaan, Vol. 1 No. 1 (2022). Hal: 1–15. https://journal.sinergicendikia.com/index.php/inov/article/view/6/21
Simatupang, H. B. (2019). Peranan perbankan dalam meningkatkan perekonomian indonesia. JRAM (Jurnal Riset Akuntansi Multiparadigma), 6(2), 136-146.
Sofyan, M. O. H. A. M. M. A. D. (2019). Rasio keuangan untuk menilai kinerja keuangan. Akademika, 17(2), 115-121.
Suripto, Arif Sugiono and Havid Dasuki (2023). Comparing the resilience of Sharia and conventional banking to the financial crisis in the Association of Southeast Asian Nations. Banks and Bank Systems, 18(3), 192-204. doi:10.21511/bbs.18(3).2023.16
Sugiyono,2016, Metode Penelitian Kuantitatif Kualitatif dan R&D, Alfabeta, Bandung.
Tyas, Y. I. W. (2020). Analisis rasio keuangan untuk menilai kinerja keuangan pada Elzatta Probolinggo. Ecobuss, 8(1), 28-39.
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2025 Iqlima Azhar, Rizka

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.



